How to Tune from Standard to Open D Tuning
Start in standard tuning (E-A-D-G-B-E) and change 4 of 6 strings to play “Big Yellow Taxi”:
| String | Standard | Target | What to do |
|---|---|---|---|
| String 6 | E2 | D2 | Tune down a whole step |
| String 5 | A2 | A2 | Leave as is |
| String 4 | D3 | D3 | Leave as is |
| String 3 | G3 | F#3 | Tune down a half step |
| String 2 | B3 | A3 | Tune down a whole step |
| String 1 | E4 | D4 | Tune down a whole step |
Song Overview & Tuning Breakdown
Joni Mitchell is famous for her innovative alternate tunings. Open D allows her to play lush major chords across the neck using single-finger fretting techniques.
Key Chord Voicings:
Tunings Close to Open D Tuning
Already tuned to D - A - D - F# - A - D? These tunings are just one small change away.
Joni Mitchell’s Guitar Tunings
Joni Mitchell plays 6 of 31 songs in our catalog in Open D Tuning. Most-used tunings:
- Open D TuningD - A - D - F# - A - D6 songs
- Custom Tuning (CGDFCE)CGDFCE5 songs
- Custom Tuning (FFCGAC)FFCGAC3 songs
- Custom Tuning (DAEGCE)DAEGCE2 songs
Gear for Open D Tuning
Strings and tools that make playing "Big Yellow Taxi" in Open D Tuning easier.
Ernie Ball Regular Slinky (.010–.046)
Recommended gauge .010–.046. Tension stays close to standard, so a regular set works without any setup changes.
D'Addario Universal Micro Headstock Tuner
A headstock tuner makes switching in and out of this tuning quick, even on stage or without a mic.
D'Addario Pro-Winder (winder + cutter)
Retuning 4 strings means a lot of turning — a winder speeds it up and trims new strings too.
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“Big Yellow Taxi” Tuning FAQ
What tuning is "Big Yellow Taxi" by Joni Mitchell in?
"Big Yellow Taxi" is played in Open D Tuning: D - A - D - F# - A - D, from the lowest to the highest string.
How do I tune my guitar to play "Big Yellow Taxi"?
Start from standard tuning (E-A-D-G-B-E). String 6: tune down a whole step (E2 → D2). String 3: tune down a half step (G3 → F#3). String 2: tune down a whole step (B3 → A3). String 1: tune down a whole step (E4 → D4). Leave the other strings as they are.
What string gauge should I use for Open D Tuning?
Use a .010–.046 set. Tension stays close to standard, so a regular set works without any setup changes.
Which other Joni Mitchell songs use this tuning?
"Chelsea Morning", "I speak beacause I can", "I was just a card from Laura Marling", "Rambling Man", "You Turn Me On Im a Radio" — all in D - A - D - F# - A - D, so you can play them without retuning.
More Songs by Joni Mitchell
Explore other guitar tunings recorded by Joni Mitchell:
Other Songs in Open D Tuning
Once tuned to D - A - D - F# - A - D, try playing these tracks next: