How to Tune to Open D
A gorgeous open D major chord (D-A-D-F#-A-D) that has been used by everyone from Delta blues legends to singer-songwriters to modern indie rock. Also known as 'Vestapol' tuning in its historical context, Open D is one of the oldest and most versatile alternate tunings, equally at home in blues slide guitar, folk fingerpicking, and experimental rock.
Start in standard tuning (E-A-D-G-B-E) and change 4 of 6 strings:
| String | Standard | Target | What to do |
|---|---|---|---|
| String 6 | E2 | D2 | Tune down a whole step |
| String 5 | A2 | A2 | Leave as is |
| String 4 | D3 | D3 | Leave as is |
| String 3 | G3 | F#3 | Tune down a half step |
| String 2 | B3 | A3 | Tune down a whole step |
| String 1 | E4 | D4 | Tune down a whole step |
Open D is also called 'Vestapol' tuning, named after a popular 19th-century parlor guitar piece called 'Siege of Sebastopol' (or 'Vestapol'). The piece was so commonly played in Open D that the tuning itself took on the name. This makes it one of the few alternate tunings with its own proper historical name.
String Tension & Setup Tips
Gear for Open D
Tools that make tuning to D - A - D - F# - A - D easier.
D'Addario Universal Micro Headstock Tuner
A headstock tuner makes switching in and out of this tuning quick, even on stage or without a mic.
D'Addario Pro-Winder (winder + cutter)
Retuning 4 strings means a lot of turning — a winder speeds it up and trims new strings too.
Affiliate links: we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.