How to Tune to Drop D
The most popular alternate tuning in rock music. Drop D simply lowers the 6th string by one whole step from E to D, enabling powerful one-finger power chords on the lowest three strings while keeping all standard chord shapes intact on the upper strings. It's the gateway drug to alternate tunings — simple, versatile, and devastatingly effective.
Start in standard tuning (E-A-D-G-B-E) and change 1 of 6 strings:
| String | Standard | Target | What to do |
|---|---|---|---|
| String 6 | E2 | D2 | Tune down a whole step |
| String 5 | A2 | A2 | Leave as is |
| String 4 | D3 | D3 | Leave as is |
| String 3 | G3 | G3 | Leave as is |
| String 2 | B3 | B3 | Leave as is |
| String 1 | E4 | E4 | Leave as is |
Drop D is so prevalent that many modern rock and metal guitarists keep a dedicated guitar in Drop D at all times. The tuning was used long before rock music — classical composers and folk musicians have used scordatura (intentional mistuning) for centuries, and dropping the low string to D has been documented in guitar music since the 1800s.
String Tension & Setup Tips
Gear for Drop D
Tools that make tuning to D - A - D - G - B - E easier.
D'Addario Universal Micro Headstock Tuner
A headstock tuner makes switching in and out of this tuning quick, even on stage or without a mic.
Affiliate links: we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.