How to Tune to Open A
A classic Delta blues slide tuning that creates an open A major chord (E-A-E-A-C#-E). Open A uses the exact same intervals as Open G but pitched a whole step higher, giving it a brighter, more cutting quality. It's associated with some of the most legendary blues recordings in history and remains a favorite for slide guitarists.
Start in standard tuning (E-A-D-G-B-E) and change 3 of 6 strings:
| String | Standard | Target | What to do |
|---|---|---|---|
| String 6 | E2 | E2 | Leave as is |
| String 5 | A2 | A2 | Leave as is |
| String 4 | D3 | E3 | Tune up a whole step |
| String 3 | G3 | A3 | Tune up a whole step |
| String 2 | B3 | C#4 | Tune up a whole step |
| String 1 | E4 | E4 | Leave as is |
Robert Johnson — often called the 'King of the Delta Blues' — reportedly recorded his complete works in just two recording sessions in 1936 and 1937. Many of his most influential recordings use Open A or similar open tunings with a slide. The legend that he 'sold his soul to the devil at the crossroads' only added to the mystique around his otherworldly guitar playing.
String Tension & Setup Tips
Gear for Open A
Tools that make tuning to E - A - E - A - C# - E easier.
D'Addario Universal Micro Headstock Tuner
A headstock tuner makes switching in and out of this tuning quick, even on stage or without a mic.
D'Addario Pro-Winder (winder + cutter)
Retuning 3 strings means a lot of turning — a winder speeds it up and trims new strings too.
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